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Obstacle Avoidance using a Capacitive Skin for Safe Human-Robot Interaction.

机译:使用电容性皮肤来避免避免用于安全的人机互动。

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The paper describes a control framework using a capacitive skin for advanced and safe human-robot interactions. The skin consists of high density capacitive sensors which are able to detect objects at close distance. We propose a multitask kinematic control scheme which manages at once the control task of the end-effector and the obstacle avoidance task by using the capacitive skin measurements. To solve the multiobjective problem, a Weight-Prioritized solution based on a QP formalism is adopted. The robustness of the kinematic controller is enhanced by adding a local joint reconfiguration when the robot moves close to a singularity. Experimental results on manipulator arm equipped with the capacitive sensors are presented in realistic situations of human-robot interactions.
机译:本文描述了一种使用电容性皮肤进行高级和安全人员机器人交互的控制框架。皮肤由高密度电容传感器组成,能够检测距离处的物体。我们提出了一种多任务运动控制方案,通过使用电容性皮肤测量,立即管理端部执行器的控制任务和障碍物避免任务。为了解决多目标问题,采用基于QP形式主义的重量优先考虑解决方案。当机器人接近奇点时,通过添加局部联合重新配置,增强了运动控制器的稳健性。在人体机器人相互作用的现实情况下,展示了配备电容传感器的操纵器臂的实验结果。

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