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A 3-D bio-inspired odor source localization and its validation in realistic environmental conditions

机译:三维生物启发气味定位及其在现实环境条件下的验证

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Finding the source of gaseous compounds released in the air with robots finds several applications in various critical situations, such as search and rescue. While the distribution of gas in the air is inherently a 3D phenomenon, most of the previous works have downgraded the problem into 2D search, using only ground robots. In this paper, we have designed a bio-inspired 3D algorithm involving cross-wind Levy Walk, spiralling and upwind surge. The algorithm has been validated using high-fidelity simulations, and evaluated in a wind tunnel which represents a realistic controlled environment, under different conditions in terms of wind speed, source release rates and odor threshold. Studying success rate and execution time, the results show that the proposed method outperforms its 2D counterpart and is robust to the various setup conditions, especially to the source release rate and the odor threshold.
机译:通过机器人寻找空气中释放的气态化合物的来源在各种关键情况下发现了几种应用,例如搜索和救援。虽然空气中的气体分配固有地是3D现象,但最前的大多数作品已经将问题降级为2D搜索,仅使用地机器人。在本文中,我们设计了一种生物启发3D算法,涉及跨风征,螺旋式和上风涌动。该算法已经使用高保真仿真验证,并在风速,在风速,源释放速率和气味阈值方面的不同条件下评估了代表现实控制环境的风洞。研究成功率和执行时间,结果表明,该方法优于其2D对应物,对各种设置条件具有鲁棒,尤其是源释放率和气味阈值。

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