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Automated Boxwood Topiary Trimming with a Robotic Arm and Integrated Stereo Vision

机译:自动化菠菜贴物修剪,具有机器人手臂和集成立体声视野

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This paper presents an integrated hardware-software solution to perform fully automated robotic bush trimming to user-specified shapes. In contrast to specialized solutions that can trim only bushes of a certain shape, the approach ensures flexibility via a vision-based shape fitting module that allows fitting an arbitrary mesh into a bush at hand. A trimming planning method considers the available degrees of freedom of the robot arm to achieve effective cutting motions. The performance of the mesh fitting module is assessed in multiple experiments involving both artificial and real plants with a variety of shapes. The trimming accuracy of the overall approach is quantitatively evaluated by inspecting the bush pointcloud before and after robotic trimming, and measuring the change in the deviation from the originally computed target mesh.
机译:本文介绍了一个集成的硬件软件解决方案,以便为用户指定的形状进行全自动机器人衬套。相反,与仅可以夹紧某种形状的衬套的专业解决方案,该方法通过视觉的形状配合模块来确保柔韧性,其允许将任意滤网装入手头的衬套中。修剪规划方法考虑了机器人手臂的可用自由度,以实现有效的切割运动。在多种实验中评估网格配件模块的性能,涉及具有各种形状的人造和真实植物。通过检查机器人修剪之前和之后的灌木丛,测量与最初计算的目标网格的偏差的变化来定量评估整体方法的修剪精度。

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