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A Trajectory Tracking Control with Disturbance-Observer of a Fire-Rescue Turntable Ladder

机译:一种轨迹跟踪控制,带有消防转盘梯的扰动观察者

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Modern fire-rescue turntable ladders are constructed in a lightweight mode to increase their maximum operation velocities, maximum length, and outreach respectively. Hence, the ladder has a limited stiffness and will be more and more subject to oscillations of deflection along with dominant higher modes. This paper deals with the active oscillation damping of such ladders. For active oscillation damping by feedback the ladder is equipped with a gyroscope additionally to strain gauges. A Luenberger-type observer is used to separate the fundamental oscillation from the high-frequency modes. Due to computational efforts and measurement noise, only the estimated state of the fundamental oscillation is disposed for feedback. The proposed control approach allows damping the fundamental oscillations and asymptotically stabilizing the system around a reference trajectory. Measurement results from the IVECO DLK 55 CS fire-rescue turntable ladder validate the efficiency of the proposed control structure.
机译:现代灭火转盘梯形图是在轻质模式下构建的,以分别增加其最大操作速度,最大长度和外展。因此,梯子具有有限的刚度,并且越来越多地受到偏转的振荡以及显性更高的模式。本文涉及这种梯子的主动振荡阻尼。对于通过反馈的主动振荡阻尼,梯子另外配备有陀螺仪的陀螺仪。 Luenberger型观察者用于将基本振荡与高频模式分开。由于计算工作和测量噪声,仅提供基本振荡的估计状态以进行反馈。所提出的控制方法允许抑制基本振荡,并围绕参考轨迹呈渐近系统。 IVECO DLK 55 CS救援转盘梯子的测量结果验证了所提出的控制结构的效率。

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