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A wireless system for combined heart optogenetics and electrocardiography recording

机译:用于组合心电图和心电图记录的无线系统

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This paper presents a new wireless device for performing combined heart optogenetics and electrocardiography (ECG) recording. While optogenetics is extensively used in brain research, the designed prototype aims at expanding this ground-breaking experimental approach to research and applications on heart diseases. Such a system has a multitude of applications ranging from laboratory research to the development of non-invasive optogenetic pacemaker with ECG feedback for heart resynchronization. The proposed prototype is designed for experimental research with small freely moving animals enabling photo-stimulation of genetically modified cells using three different wavelengths (470, 615 and 625 nm) with four intensities by varying LED driving currents between 79 and 198 mA for a maximum optical power of 208.5 mW. The system can record the heart ECG through four electrodes positioned as specified by the Einthoven's triangle. It is controlled wirelessly through a host computer where the recorded data can be displayed in real-time. The device weights 1.12 g without battery and has an autonomy of 3 hours of continuous stimulation and recording using a 100-mAh battery. Results from in-vivo trials with laboratory mice show that the system can successfully record ECG.
机译:本文提出了一种用于执行组合心电图和心电图(ECG)记录的新无线设备。虽然光源广泛用于大脑研究,但是设计的原型旨在扩大这种突破性的实验方法来研究和疾病的研究和应用。这种系统具有众多应用,从实验室研究到具有心脏再同步的心电图反馈的非侵入性致敏性起搏器的发展。所提出的原型专为使用三种不同波长(470,615和625nm)的小自由移动动物的实验研究,通过改变79和198 mA之间的LED驱动电流,使用三种不同的波长(470,615和625nm),以实现最大光学的LED驱动电流。 208.5 mW的力量。系统可以通过由Einthoven的三角形指定的四个电极记录心脏ECG。它通过主机无线控制,其中记录的数据可以实时显示。器件重量1.12 G没有电池,并且使用100mAh电池具有3小时的连续刺激和记录的自主性。具有实验室小鼠的体内试验结果表明,该系统可以成功创造ECG。

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