首页> 外文会议>ASME Fluids Engineering Division summer meeting >INVESTIGATION OF THE TURBULENT FLOW BEHAVIOUR IN A TRANSPIRED AIR COLLECTOR
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INVESTIGATION OF THE TURBULENT FLOW BEHAVIOUR IN A TRANSPIRED AIR COLLECTOR

机译:换热器中湍流流动特性的研究

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There is an increasing interest in developing renewable energy systems to address the increasing global energy demand and fight climate change. One emerging technology is the transpired air collector, which is a unique type of corrugated and perforated sheet metal installed in front of a building to absorb incident sunlight to preheat the building air intake. As the airflow behaviour in the channel influences the air heat gain, it is important to understand the fluid dynamics within the transpired air collector to maximize its efficiency. A full scale experimental setup using a commercial transpired air collector was built in a laboratory environment. Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) was used to measure two-dimensional velocity fields at different air flow rates and at different locations inside the channel. PIV data were used to compute various turbulent characteristics of the air flow. It was found that the mean velocity peaks tended towards the flat construction wall side. The profiles of the Reynolds stress indicated a significant momentum transfer from the corrugation wall by the turbulent velocity field towards the bulk flow. Results demonstrate that the turbulence produced by the corrugation waveform dominates the entire channel.
机译:开发可再生能源系统以解决日益增长的全球能源需求和应对气候变化的兴趣日益浓厚。一种新兴的技术是蒸发空气收集器,该气体收集器是一种独特类型的波纹和穿孔金属板,安装在建筑物前面,用于吸收入射的阳光以预热建筑物的进气口。由于通道中的气流行为会影响空气的热量获取,因此重要的是要了解蒸发式空气收集器内的流体动力学,以使其效率最大化。在实验室环境中建立了使用商用蒸发式空气收集器的全面实验装置。粒子图像测速技术(PIV)用于测量通道内不同空气流速和不同位置处的二维速度场。 PIV数据用于计算气流的各种湍流特性。发现平均速度峰值趋向于平坦的建筑壁侧。雷诺应力的分布图表明,湍流速度场从波纹壁向整体流传递了明显的动量。结果表明,波纹波形产生的湍流主导了整个通道。

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