Design and Implementation of a Practical Quantum Secure Direct Communication System

摘要

The extensive studies on the quantum communication, which provides a novel means of secure communication, have been carried out in last decades. Among the various types of quantum communication, quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) can securely transmit message directly through a quantum channel. This paper reports a practical scheme of QSDC without quantum memory, taking advantage of the wiretap channel theory and classical coding theory. The proposed approach solves one of the biggest obstacle of practical applications of QSDC, the quantum memory, which is indispensable in original QSDC protocols. The design and detailed scheme for implementation of the proposed protocol are given.