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Observable operator models for reshaping estimated human intention by robot moves in human-robot interactions

机译:可观察的操作员模型,可通过人机交互中的机器人动作来重塑估计的人为意图

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This paper outlines the methodology and experiments associated with the reshaping of human intention based on robot movements during Human-Robot Interactions (HRI). Although works on estimating human intentions are quite well known research areas in the literature, reshaping intentions through interactions is a new branching of the human-robot interaction field beginning to gain significance. In this paper, we analyze how previously estimated human intentions change based on his/her cooperation with mobile robots in a real human-robot environment. Our approach uses the Observable Operator Models (OOMs) in two levels: the low-level tracks individuals for which their initial intentions are detected while the high-level guides the mobile robots into moves that aim to change intentions of individuals in the environment. In the low level, postures and locations of the human are monitored by applying image processing methods. The high level uses an algorithm which includes learned OOM models to estimate the initial human intention and a decision making system to reshape the previously estimated human intention. The novelty of this paper does not only come from the originality of the intention reshaping concept through robot moves, but this paper also initiates the use, in the literature, of OOMs in the human-robot interaction applications. The two-level system developed is tested on videos taken from human-robot environment. The results obtained using the proposed approach are discussed according to performance based on the “degree” of reshaping of the detected intentions.
机译:本文概述了与基于人机交互(HRI)期间的机器人运动来重塑人的意图相关的方法和实验。尽管估计人类意图的工作在文献中是众所周知的研究领域,但通过交互来重塑意图是人机交互领域的一个新分支,开始变得有意义。在本文中,我们将基于他/她与移动机器人在真实人机环境中的合作,分析先前估计的人的意图如何变化。我们的方法在两个级别上使用可观察操作员模型(OOM):低级别跟踪已检测到其初始意图的个人,而高级别则引导移动机器人进入旨在改变环境中个人意图的动作。在低水平上,通过应用图像处理方法来监视人的姿势和位置。高级人员使用一种算法,该算法包括学习的OOM模型以估计初始的人为意图和决策系统以重塑先前估计的人为意图。本文的新颖性不仅来自通过机器人移动进行的意图重塑概念的独创性,而且还倡导在文献中将OOM用于人机交互应用。开发的两级系统已在从人机环境拍摄的视频上进行了测试。根据性能对基于检测到的意图的“重塑”程度的性能进行了讨论,讨论了使用提议的方法获得的结果。

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