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ADVANCED GAS TURBINE DIAGNOSTICS USING PATTERN RECOGNITION

机译:使用模式识别的高级燃气轮机诊断

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Power plant owners require their plants' high reliability, availability and also reduction of the cost in today's power generation industry. In addition, the power generation industry is faced with a reduction of experienced operators and sophistication of power generation equipment. Remote monitoring service provided by original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) has become increasingly popular due to growing demand for both improvement of plant reliability and solution of experienced operator shortage. Through remote monitoring service, customers can benefit from swift and appropriate operational support based on OEM's know-how. Before implementation of remote monitoring, the customer and OEM often required repeated interchanges of information about operation and instrumentation data. These interchanges took a lot of time. Data analysis and estimation of deterioration were time-consuming. Remote monitoring has enabled us, OEMs, not only to access to a plant's real-time information but also to trace the historical operation data, and therefore the required time of data analysis and improvement has been reduced. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. also embarked on around-the-clock remote monitoring service for gas turbine plant over a decade ago and has increased its ability over time. At present, the application of remote monitoring systems have been extended not only into proactive maintenance by making use of diagnostic techniques carried out by expert engineers but also into building a pattern recognition system and an artificial intelligence system using expert' knowledge. Conventional diagnostics is only determining whether the plant is being operated within the prescribed threshold levels. Pattern recognition is a state-of-the-art technique for diagnosing plant operating conditions. By comparing past and present conditions, small deterioration can be detected before it needs inspection or repair, while all the operating parameter is within their threshold levels. Mahalanobis-Taguchi method (MT method) is a technique for pattern recognition and has the advantage of diagnosing overall GT condition by combining many variables into one indicator called Mahalanobis distance. MHI has applied MT method to the monitoring of gas turbines and verified it to be efficient method of diagnostics. Now, in addition to the MT method, automatic abnormal data discrimination system has been developed based on an artificial intelligence technique. Among a lot of artificial intelligence techniques, Bayesian network mathematical model is used.
机译:在当今的发电行业中,电厂所有者要求其电厂的高可靠性,可用性以及降低成本的要求。另外,发电行业面临着经验丰富的操作人员的减少和发电设备的复杂化的问题。原始设备制造商(OEM)提供的远程监视服务由于对提高工厂可靠性和解决经验丰富的操作员短缺的需求不断增长而变得越来越受欢迎。通过远程监控服务,客户可以基于OEM的专业知识,获得迅速而适当的运营支持。在实施远程监视之前,客户和OEM通常需要重复交换有关操作和仪表数据的信息。这些互换花费了很多时间。数据分析和劣化评估非常耗时。远程监控使我们OEM不仅可以访问工厂的实时信息,还可以跟踪历史操作数据,因此减少了所需的数据分析和改进时间。三菱重工有限公司还于十年前开始为燃气轮机厂提供全天候的远程监控服务,并随着时间的推移提高了其能力。目前,远程监控系统的应用不仅扩展到通过利用专家工程师执行的诊断技术进行的主动维护,而且还扩展到利用专家知识构建模式识别系统和人工智能系统。常规诊断仅确定工厂是否在规定的阈值水平内运行。模式识别是用于诊断工厂运行状况的最新技术。通过比较过去和现在的状况,可以在需要检查或维修之前检测到较小的劣化,而所有操作参数均在其阈值水平之内。 Mahalanobis-Taguchi方法(MT方法)是一种模式识别技术,它具有通过将许多变量组合到一个称为Mahalanobis距离的指标中来诊断整体GT条件的优势。三菱重工已将MT方法应用于燃气轮机的监测,并证明它是诊断的有效方法。现在,除了MT方法外,还基于人工智能技术开发了自动异常数据判别系统。在许多人工智能技术中,使用贝叶斯网络数学模型。

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