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Severe Transportation Accidents: Do Used Nuclear Fuel Transportation Packages Survive Real World Accidents?

机译:严重的交通事故:二手核燃料运输包裹是否能在现实世界的事故中生存?

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In 2007, a severe transportation accident occurred near Oakland, California, on a section of Interstate 880 known as the "MacArthur Maze," involving a gasoline tanker truck which impacted an overpass support column and burst into flames. The fire caused the collapse of portions of the Interstate 580 overpass onto the remains of the tractor-trailer. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, with assistance from Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, the Center for Nuclear Waste Regulatory Analyses, the Southwest Research Institute, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, examined the accident conditions in order to characterize the fire and collapse that occurred, analyzed material samples from the collapsed 1-580 overpass as well as the gasoline tanker truck, and developed a fire model of the accident. This was followed by development of a finite element analysis model to determine the impacts of this accident on the thermal and structural performance of a spent nuclear fuel (SNF) transportation package. The analysis results will be used to determine any potential regulatory implications related to the safe transport of SNF in the U.S. This paper provides a summary of this effort and presents some preliminary results and conclusions.
机译:2007年,加利福尼亚州奥克兰附近的880号州际公路“麦克阿瑟迷宫”(MacArthur Maze)区段发生了一起严重的交通事故,其中涉及一辆汽油加油车,撞到了立交桥支撑柱并起火。这场大火导致580号州际公路立交桥的一部分塌陷到牵引车挂车的残骸上。美国核监管委员会在太平洋西北国家实验室,核废料监管分析中心,西南研究院和美国国家标准与技术研究院的协助下,对事故情况进行了检查,以鉴定发生的火灾和倒塌的特征。 ,分析了坍塌的1-580立交桥以及汽油罐车的材料样本,并开发了事故的火灾模型。接下来是开发有限元分析模型,以确定该事故对乏核燃料(SNF)运输包装的热性能和结构性能的影响。分析结果将用于确定与SNF在美国安全运输有关的任何潜在监管含义。本文提供了这项工作的摘要,并提出了一些初步结果和结论。

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