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Erection of the cable net roof for the London 2012 Olympic Stadium

机译:为2012年伦敦奥运会体育场架设电缆网顶

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Designed by Populous (architects) and Buro Happold (structural engineers) and fabricated and erected by Watson Steel Structures Ltd, the roof over the London 2012 Olympic Stadium covers an area of more than 24,500m . The construction of the cable net roof posed many complex engineering problems, culminating in the erection of the 14 lighting towers, perched on the leading edge of the roof and supported by a secondary cable net. The entire main cable net, including access gantries, was lifted in one operation involving the simultaneous operation of 28 pairs of strand jacks to lift and pre-stress the cable net roof structure. The design of the staged lifting procedure meant that no additional strand jacks were required for the connection of other cables. An innovative method of lifting the lighting towers into position, using a single crane, was developed to save time and avoid the use of a second crane in a tight location.
机译:由Populous(建筑师)和Buro Happold(结构工程师)设计,并由Watson Steel Structures Ltd制造和架设的2012年伦敦奥林匹克体育场的屋顶面积超过24,500m。电缆网屋顶的建设带来了许多复杂的工程问题,最终导致了14座灯塔的安装,这些灯塔位于屋顶的前缘并由辅助电缆网支撑。包括检修门架在内的整个主电缆网都在一次操作中被吊起,包括同时操作28对绞线千斤顶以举起并预应力电缆网顶棚结构。分阶段提升程序的设计意味着不需要其他绞线插孔即可连接其他电缆。为了节省时间并避免在狭窄的地方使用第二台起重机,开发了一种创新的方法,该方法使用一个起重机将照明塔提升到位。

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