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The presence and characterization of Force Depression in the Drosophila jump muscle

机译:果蝇跳肌中力抑制的存在与表征

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Force Depression (FD) describes the decrease in steady-state force production after active shortening in skeletal muscle. Despite being well characterized in skeletal muscle, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. The Drosophila jump muscle, tergal depressor of the trochanter (TDT), has recently been demonstrated to be mechanically similar to mammalian skeletal muscle, and due to the genetic simplicity of the organism, the TDT proves to be an excellent model to study FD. This investigation aimed to demonstrate both the presence of FD in the TDT, and that the phenomenon presented characteristically similar to skeletal muscle. In order to achieve this, wild-type Drosophila TDTs (n=10) were examined for FD in response to shortening amplitude (5, 10, 20% ML) and rate (4, 20, 200% ML/s). Results indicate that similar to mammalian skeletal muscle, TDTs exhibited an increase in the amount of FD with increasing amplitudes and decreasing rates of shortening.
机译:力压低(FD)描述了骨骼肌主动缩短后稳态力产生的减少。尽管在骨骼肌中具有很好的特征,但其潜在机制仍不清楚。果蝇跳肌,转子的总压抑物(TDT),最近在机械上类似于哺乳动物的骨骼肌,并且由于该生物的遗传简单性,TDT被证明是研究FD的极佳模型。这项研究旨在证明TDT中FD的存在,以及该现象在特征上类似于骨骼肌。为了实现这一目标,对野生型果蝇TDT(n = 10)响应于振幅(5、10、20%ML)和速率(4、20、200%ML / s)的缩短进行了FD检查。结果表明,与哺乳动物骨骼肌相似,TDTs的FD量随振幅的增加和缩短率的降低而增加。

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