Research on the Regional Industrial Competitiveness of Shandong Province Based on the Spatial SSM GIS

摘要

By using the statistics of national economy with 19 industries of Shandong province in 2003 and 2008 , both shift -share analysis of the traditional model and spatial model were applied to analysis the industrial competitiveness of 17 cities in Shandong . The classical shift-share approach analyses the evolution of an economic magnitude between two periods identifying three components: a national effect, a sectoral effect and a competitive effect. The spatial shift-share approach analyses the evolution of an economic magnitude identifying three components: the national effect, industry mix neighboring regions-nation effect and the competitive neighboring regions effect. The results of the two models are below: Of all the three effects, the national effect is the most important to the economic growth of all the cities in Shandong, and its contribution rate are above 80%. The rate of the total economy and the industries of all the cities were decided by their original amount The comprehensive benefit of industries structure of Jinan, Qingdao, Weifang, Zibo, Weihai, Liaocheng, Binzhou and Dezhou and their adjacent region are conducive to the city's whole economic growth. The comprehensive benefits of industries structure of Heze, Rizhao and Jining and their adjacent areas are not conducive to the city's whole economic growth. The industrial growth rate of Rizhao, Yantai, Linyi, Jinan, Weifang, Binzhou and Jining were faster than the province and its neighboring regions, and their competitiveness were becoming stronger between 2003 and 2008. The industrial growth rate of Liaocheng, Dongying, Heze, Laiwu, Qingdao, Weihai, Dezhou and Zibo were slower than the whole province and its neighboring regions, and their competitiveness were becoming weaker between 2003 and 2008.