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Gain-phase mismatch correction technique for I/Q channel receiver

机译:I / Q通道接收机的增益相位失配校正技术

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Every communication receiver that uses in-phase and quadrature channel signal processing technique encounters problems related to matching of gain and phase in both the channels. The gain and phase imbalances occur between Low Pass Filter and Local Oscillator used in both the channels and as a result the performance of the receivers and the quality of the received signals are degraded. The imbalances produced may cause insufficient attenuation in image frequency band leading to interference. The problem needs to be compensated. This paper represents novel architecture design and implementation of COordinate Rotation DIgital Computer (CORDIC) algorithm based Adaptive FIR filter using Trigonometric Least Mean Square (TLMS) algorithm to give a solution for correcting I/Q imbalances. The design of CORDIC in the vector rotation mode results in high system throughput due to its pipelined architecture where latency is reduced in each of the pipelined stage and finds its appropriate application in real time signal processing. The good convergence of CORDIC in the given LMS algorithm based adaptive filter facilitates in easy calculation of new filter weights.
机译:使用同相和正交信道信号处理技术的每个通信接收器都会遇到与两个信道中的增益和相位匹配相关的问题。在两个通道中使用的低通滤波器和本地振荡器之间会发生增益和相位不平衡,结果会降低接收器的性能和接收信号的质量。产生的不平衡可能会导致图像频带中的衰减不足,从而导致干扰。该问题需要得到补偿。本文介绍了新颖的体系结构设计和基于坐标旋转数字计算机(CORDIC)算法的自适应FIR滤波器的实现,该滤波器使用三角最小均方(TLMS)算法,为纠正I / Q不平衡提供了解决方案。矢量旋转模式下的CORDIC设计由于其流水线架构而导致较高的系统吞吐量,其中流水线级中的每一个都减少了等待时间,并在实时信号处理中找到了合适的应用。在给定的基于LMS算法的自适应滤波器中,CORDIC的良好收敛性有助于轻松计算新的滤波器权重。

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