Research and progress of antibiotic elimination in the environment

摘要

Antibiotics into the environment through after adsorption, transport and degradation of a series of bio-transformation process gradually removed from the environment. The degradation of antibiotics in the environment are mainly hydrolysis, photolysis and biological degradation, etc.. Biodegradation is the main way most of the degradation of antibiotics, including the degradation of drug-resistant strains is particularly important. Hydrolysis affected mainly by pH, photosensitizer, soil moisture and oxidants, etc. can significantly accelerate the photolysis, microbial growth conditions determine the rate of biodegradation. Antibiotics in the manure-based solutions in the light, the soil is mainly biological degradation, and degradation of water three methods are very important. Antibiotics of different media, degradation mechanism, and a variety of factors affect the degradation of pollution and to explore treatment of antibiotic residues in the best way to have a very important significance.