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A new passive vibration isolator design for random base excitations in zero and non-zero G-loading situations

机译:一种新的被动隔振器设计,用于零和非零重力载荷情况下的随机基极激励

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The frequency range and isolation quality of linear isolation systems are usually affected and deteriorated due to the requirements to support a static load. This is usually the case in the aerospace applications where the airplane and the avionics are subjected to high G-loadings. Moreover, G-loading usually does not exist throughout the whole flight mission, meaning that, the avionics should be protected against vibrations in presence and absence of G-loading during a full flight mission. However, linear or simple softening or hardening isolation systems cannot fulfil the requirements to isolate the avionics from base vibrations in both presence and absence of G-loading, while opposing the G-loading if it exists, to reduce the total vibration travel. In this paper, a new passive isolation design is proposed that caters for the requirements mentioned where the vibration excitation is random and undeterministic. The new design integrates a linear isolation subsystem with a bilinear softening one to isolate the system in both absence and presence of the G-loading. The linear subsystem caters for the situation when there is no G-loading on the system while the bilinear softening subsystem together with the linear one, cater for vibration isolation of the payload when subjected to the G-loading. Design optimization problem of the isolation system is defined, and it is shown that the optimized new isolator has better performance than a linear or a simple hardening or softening isolator.
机译:线性隔离系统的频率范围和隔离质量通常会由于支持静态负载的要求而受到影响和恶化。在航空和航天电子设备承受高G载荷的航空航天应用中,通常就是这种情况。而且,在整个飞行任务中通常不存在重力载荷,这意味着,在整个飞行任务期间,无论有无重力载荷,航空电子设备都应受到保护,免受振动。但是,线性或简单的软化或硬化隔离系统无法满足在存在和不存在G载荷的情况下将航空电子设备与基础振动隔离的要求,而如果存在G载荷则要与之相对,以减少总振动行程。在本文中,提出了一种新的无源隔离设计,以满足振动激励是随机且不确定的情况下提到的要求。新设计将线性隔离子系统与双线性软化子系统集成在一起,以在不存在和存在G载荷的情况下隔离系统。线性子系统可以满足系统上没有重力载荷的情况,而双线性软子系统和线性子系统可以满足载荷受到振动时隔振的需要。定义了隔离系统的设计优化问题,结果表明,经过优化的新型隔离器比线性或简单的硬化或软化隔离器具有更好的性能。

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