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Adaptive spherical array with non-uniformly spaced taps for GPS signal processing

机译:具有非均匀间隔抽头的自适应球面阵列,用于GPS信号处理

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The Global Positioning System (GPS) is widely used for many applications but its performance can be impacted significantly by the environment. This can be overcome to a large extend by processing the signal in space and time. The space processing is achieved with a seven element planar array followed by an algorithm to calculate the antenna weights in such a way that the interferences can be nulled. The time processing is implemented with uniformly-spaced tap delays. This paper reports some alternatives to improve the performance of the system. First, a spherical array replaces the present planar array to increase the line-of-sight (LOS) at low elevation angles. Then, the tap delay spacing is incorporated. Results show an improvement in the bit-error-rate (BER) performance when non-uniformly spaced taps are used.
机译:全球定位系统(GPS)已广泛用于许多应用程序,但是其性能会受到环境的严重影响。通过在空间和时间上处理信号,可以在很大程度上克服这一点。用七个单元的平面阵列来实现空间处理,然后通过一个算法来计算天线权重,从而可以使干扰为零,从而实现了空间处理。时间处理以均匀间隔的抽头延迟来实现。本文报告了一些改进系统性能的替代方法。首先,球面阵列代替了当前的平面阵列,以增加低仰角下的视线(LOS)。然后,合并抽头延迟间隔。结果表明,当使用非均匀间隔的抽头时,误码率(BER)性能得到了改善。

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