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The Finite Cell Method for Elasto-Plastic Problems

机译:弹塑性问题的有限单元法

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摘要

In this paper we discuss the application of finite cell method to the problems of elasto-plasticity. The Finite cell method is the high order finite element method applied to an extended domain. This domain can be discretized using simple meshes used only for integration purposes. In several papers, the method has been verified for regular and singular problems of elasticity. The finite cell method enjoys fast convergence in terms of the degrees of freedom; however, the computation cost of the method depends very much on the integration scheme. In the current paper, the standard Gauss quadrature is used but the weights in this scheme are modified slightly if the Voronoi polygon supporting an integration point is occupied only partially by the physical domain. In a further attempt, the position of the integration point for the weak discontinuity problems is changed to the centroid of the physical part of the Voronoi polygon. These two modifications have improved the convergence behavior of the method. Converging to acceptable results, even for singular problems, when the mesh does not conform to the boundaries, and the shape functions are standard high order polynomials, is the key advantage of the finite cell method. Any effort to enrich the approximation space is not necessary. This paper shows that the method can reach accurate results for elasto-plastic problems too.
机译:在本文中,我们讨论了有限元方法在弹塑性问题上的应用。有限单元法是应用于扩展域的高阶有限元方法。可以使用仅用于集成目的的简单网格来离散该域。在几篇论文中,该方法已针对常规和奇异的弹性问题进行了验证。有限元方法在自由度方面具有快速收敛性。但是,该方法的计算成本在很大程度上取决于集成方案。在当前论文中,使用了标准的高斯正交,但是如果支持积分点的Voronoi多边形仅被物理域部分占用,则该方案中的权重会稍作修改。在进一步尝试中,将弱不连续性问题的积分点位置更改为Voronoi多边形物理部分的质心。这两个修改改进了该方法的收敛行为。当网格不符合边界并且形状函数是标准的高阶多项式时,即使对于奇异问题也可以收敛到可接受的结果,这是有限元方法的主要优势。不需要任何努力来丰富近似空间。本文表明,该方法对于弹塑性问题也能达到准确的结果。

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