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Analysis of field pipeline failures in the West Siberian oil producing organizations

机译:西西伯利亚石油生产组织中的现场管道故障分析

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In late 2000th "IPTER" institute (Ufa, Russia) analyzed main causes of internal corrosion in gathering lines of a West Siberian oil producing enterprise. Here, actual failures were analyzed in connection with the working media composition. Analyzed were pipelines of three divisions entering the producing department which exploited two oil fields. The fields are in their late stage of development, and the average water cut is 76, 96 and 92 %. Total length of the pipelines is 340-380 km (varied with the time), the number of failures during three analyzed years is 626. Basing on the publications and results of chemical analyses of the pumped water and gas it was supposed that the main factor which influenced corrosion, could be the CO_2 concentration in the associated petroleum gas. To prove this supposition, retrospective data were gathered about CO_2 content at the oil and gas gathering station, and specific rate of failures was calculated for the period of 2005 - 2007.
机译:在2000年底,“ IPTER”研究所(俄罗斯乌法)分析了西西伯利亚一家石油生产企业的集输管线内部腐蚀的主要原因。在此,结合工作介质成分分析了实际故障。分析了进入生产部门的三个部门的管道,该部门开采了两个油田。这些田地处于发展的后期,平均含水率分别为76%,96%和92%。管道总长度为340-380公里(随时间而变化),在分析的3年中发生的故障数量为626。基于对抽水和天然气的化学分析的出版物和结果,认为主要因素影响腐蚀的因素可能是伴随的石油气中的CO_2浓度。为了证明这一假设,我们在油气收集站收集了有关CO_2含量的回顾性数据,并计算了2005年至2007年期间的特定故障率。

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