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Towards a Virtual Research Environment for Language and Literature Researchers

机译:面向语言文学研究人员的虚拟研究环境

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Language and literature researchers use variety of data resources in order to conduct their day-to-day research. Such resources include dictionaries, thesauri, corpora, images, audio and video collections. These resources are typically distributed, and comprise non-interoperable repositories of data that are often license protected. In this context, researchers conduct their research through direct access to individual resources. This form of research is non-scalable, time consuming and often frustrating to the researchers. The JISC funded project Enhancing Repositories for Language and Literature Researchers (ENROLLER, http://www.gla.ac.uk/enroller/) aims to address by provision of an interactive, research infrastructure providing seamless access to major language and literature repositories. This paper describes this infrastructure and the services that have been developed to overcome the issues in access and use of digital resources in humanities. In particular, we describe how high performance computing facilities including the UK e-Science National Grid Service (NGS, http://www.ngs.ac.uk) have been exploited to support advanced, bulk search capabilities, implemented using Googleȁ9;s MapReduce algorithm. We also describe our experiences in the use of the resource brokering Workload Management System (WMS) and the Virtual Organization Membership Service (VOMS) solutions in this space. Finally we outline the experiences from the arts and humanities community on the usage of this infrastructure.
机译:语言和文学研究人员使用各种数据资源来进行日常研究。这些资源包括字典,叙词表,语料库,图像,音频和视频集合。这些资源通常是分布式的,并且包含经常受许可证保护的不可互操作的数据存储库。在这种情况下,研究人员通过直接访问个人资源进行研究。这种研究形式是不可扩展的,耗时的,并且常常使研究人员感到沮丧。 JISC资助的“语言和文学研究者增强知识库”项目(ENROLLER,http://www.gla.ac.uk/enroller/)旨在通过提供一个交互式的研究基础设施来解决,该基础设施提供对主要语言和文学知识库的无缝访问。本文介绍了该基础结构和为克服人文数字资源的访问和使用中的问题而开发的服务。特别是,我们描述了如何利用包括Google e-9在内的英国e-Science国家网格服务(NGS,http://www.ngs.ac.uk)等高性能计算设施来支持先进的批量搜索功能。 MapReduce算法。我们还将描述在此领域中使用资源代理工作负载管理系统(WMS)和虚拟组织成员资格服务(VOMS)解决方案的经验。最后,我们概述了艺术和人文界在使用此基础结构方面的经验。

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