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Robust parent-identifying codes

机译:强大的父识别代码

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摘要

Codes with the identifiable parent property (IPP codes) are used in traitor tracing schemes that protect data broadcast by the publisher from unauthorized access or distribution. An n-word y over a finite alphabet is called a descendant of a set of t words x1, …, xt if yi ∊ {x1i, …, xti} for all i = 1, … n. A code C = {x1, …, xM} is said to have the i-IPP property if for any n-word y that is a descendant of at most t parents belonging to the code it is possible to identify at least one of them. The existence of good i-IPP codes is known from earlier works. We introduce a robust version of IPP codes which allows unconditional identification of parents even if some of the coordinates in y can break away from the descent rule, i.e., can take arbitrary values from the alphabet, or become completely unreadable. By linking this problem to perfect hash functions and, more generally, to hash distances of a code, we prove initial results on the proportion of such coordinates that can be tolerated under the unconditional recovery requirement.
机译:与可识别的父属性(IPP码)码在叛逆者追踪方案使用通过未经授权的访问或分布出版商保护数据广播。在有限字母表的n字y被称为一组吨字× 1 ,...,X 如果y 的后代ε{X 1 ,...,X }对于所有的i = 1,... N。 A码C = {X 1 ,...,X 中号}是说,有第i IPP属性如果对于任何n字ý即至多的后代牛逼的父母属于它可以识别其中至少一个代码。良好的i-IPP码的存在,从早期的作品闻名。我们引入一个可靠的版本的IPP码,让父母无条件的识别即使一些沿y坐标可以从血统规则割舍,即可以从字母取任意值,或变得完全不可读。通过连接这个问题完美的散列函数,更普遍,对的哈希码的距离,证明在可无条件恢复的要求下,可以容忍这样的坐标系中的比重阶段性成果。

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