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Design and FPGA realization of a pseudo random sequence generator based on a switched chaos

机译:基于开关混沌的伪随机序列发生器的设计与FPGA实现

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The fact that chaotic systems are realized with finite precisions in digital systems leads to dynamical degradation of the original systems. The most well known problem of the degradation is the existence of short cycle length. To generate pseudo random (PR) sequences for spread spectrum communications and improve its statistical properties, this paper introduces a novel switched chaotic system, which consists of four different subsystems and can change its structure timely and randomly from one to another using two switching functions. Using the switched system, a PR sequence generator is designed and realized based on FPGA (field programmable gate array). This technique is derived from the idea of combining DSP Builder tool with Matlab/Simulink and Quartus II software, and guarantees the generation of repeatable consistent sequences based only on the initial conditions. Furthermore, the proposed PR sequence generator is subjected to four basic statistical tests using the well-known tests suites FIPS-140-1. This PR sequence generator successfully passes all basic statistical tests and can be used in the design of various FPGA-based spread spectrum communications.
机译:在数字系统中以有限的精度实现混沌系统的事实导致原始系统的动态退化。降解的最众所周知的问题是循环长度短。为了生成用于扩展频谱通信的伪随机(PR)序列并改善其统计特性,本文介绍了一种新颖的开关混沌系统,该系统由四个不同的子系统组成,可以使用两个开关功能及时,随机地将其结构改变为另一个。利用交换系统,设计并实现了基于FPGA(现场可编程门阵列)的PR序列发生器。该技术源自将DSP Builder工具与Matlab / Simulink和Quartus II软件相结合的思想,并保证仅基于初始条件才能生成可重复的一致序列。此外,使用众所周知的测试套件FIPS-140-1对提议的PR序列生成器进行了四个基本统计测试。该PR序列发生器成功通过了所有基本统计测试,可用于各种基于FPGA的扩频通信的设计中。

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