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Multilayer lidar-based pedestrian tracking in urban environments

机译:城市环境中基于多层激光雷达的行人跟踪

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This paper presents a method for pedestrian tracking in urban environments using in-vehicle multilayer laser lidar (MLLR). The MLLR that we developed irradiates the laser in six scanning planes by a polygon mirror mechanism, and thus objects with height are observed with the plural scanning planes. MLLR outputs are modified by GPS data and are mapped onto a grid map. Pedestrians are found based on the occupancy grid method, and they are tracked via Kalman filter in conjunction with global nearest neighboring (GNN) based data association. A track management method improves tracking accuracy in real worlds. Our tracking algorithm works well in a low-performance computer environment. The experimental results in different scenarios such as intersection and on the community road validate the proposed method.
机译:本文提出了一种使用车载多层激光雷达(MLLR)在城市环境中进行行人跟踪的方法。我们开发的MLLR通过多面镜机构在六个扫描平面上照射激光,因此可以在多个扫描平面上观察到高度较高的物体。 MLLR输出通过GPS数据进行修改,并映射到网格图上。根据占用网格方法找到行人,并通过卡尔曼滤波器结合基于全局最近邻(GNN)的数据关联对行人进行跟踪。跟踪管理方法提高了现实世界中的跟踪精度。我们的跟踪算法在性能低下的计算机环境中效果很好。在交叉路口和社区道路等不同场景下的实验结果验证了该方法的有效性。

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