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A Framework for Energy Efficiency Retrofits of Existing Buildings (EEREB) in China

机译:中国既有建筑的能源效率改造框架(EEREB)

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摘要

Building sector contributes a large part of total energy consumption. For the past 20 years, Building Energy Consumption in China has been increasing at more than 10% each year. Currently, there are nearly 40 billion m2 buildings in China. 95% of existing buildings in China are “highly-energy-consuming”. The potential energy saving for existing building energy efficiency retrofits in China is massive. According to the characters of existing buildings’ energy consumption, buildings energy consumption is divided into 5 categories. Because of the complicated energy consumption characters in China, there are many technological, managerial, and economical obstacles to conduct EEREB in China. Three main obstacles are analyzed in this paper: (1) lack of basic statistics data of energy consumption, (2) lack of money, (3) lack of policy support within the decision making process. At last, a framework for EEREB in China. This framework indicates government should combine with market and public together to organize the EEREB, and create a good environment to clear the obstacles and support the EEREB project.
机译:建筑部门贡献了总能耗的很大一部分。在过去的20年中,中国的建筑能耗一直以每年10%以上的速度增长。目前,中国有近400亿平方米的建筑。中国现有建筑物的95%是“高能耗”的。在中国现有的建筑节能改造中,潜在的节能潜力是巨大的。根据现有建筑物的能耗特征,建筑物的能耗分为5类。由于中国复杂的能源消耗特征,在中国开展EEREB会遇到许多技术,管理和经济方面的障碍。本文分析了三个主要障碍:(1)缺乏能源消耗的基本统计数据;(2)缺乏资金;(3)在决策过程中缺乏政策支持。最后,在中国建立了EREEB的框架。该框架表明政府应与市场和公众一起共同组织EEREB,并创造一个清除障碍和支持EEREB项目的良好环境。

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