The deduction and application of transition matrix of radar target polarization scattering matrix under different linear polarization bases were presented in this paper. It was proved to be correct by exemplifying the relation of scatter matrixes of two polarization bases, h/v and (45° , 135° ), and applied to virtual polarization synthesis successfully. Moreover, the curve of co-polar scattering parameter to the inclining angle is presented. This method can be used to identify the inclining angle of a plane when it is landing in the dark.
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