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Contact Characterizations of ZrN Thin Films Obtained by Reactive Sputtering

机译:反应溅射获得的ZrN薄膜的接触特性

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The contact properties of ZrN on p-type Si obtained by magnetron reactive sputtering were investigated. Schottky diodes characteristics were evaluated by current-voltage (I-V) and capacitance voltage (C-V) measurements. The barrier heights obtained by I-V and C-V are in the range of 0.55-0.63V and 0.88-0.91V, respectively. Due to the possible presence of interfacial layer and interface states which are located at the ZrN-semiconductor interface the I-V curves are not ideal. It is likely that n, the ideality factor is controlled by the interface state density.For each diode investigated in the ZrN/Si system, the barrier heights measured by the C-V method are considerably higher than those evaluated by I-V technique. At this stage we cannot present a theoretical explanation for the difference between the values of Φ_(B_P) beyond the speculations that the presence of interface states might be responsible for the difference. Since I-V measurements tend to emphasize the lower value of Φ_(B_P) while C-V measurements would give a value of Φ_(B_P) averaged over the entire interface the more probable magnitude of the barrier height can be assumed to be those measured by I-V technique.
机译:研究了ZrN在磁控反应溅射获得的p型Si上的接触性能。通过电流-电压(I-V)和电容电压(C-V)测量来评估肖特基二极管的特性。由I-V和C-V获得的势垒高度分别在0.55-0.63V和0.88-0.91V的范围内。由于可能存在位于ZrN-半导体界面的界面层和界面状态,因此I-V曲线并不理想。理想因子n可能由界面态密度控制。 对于在ZrN / Si系统中研究的每个二极管,通过C-V方法测得的势垒高度明显高于通过I-V技术评估的势垒高度。在这一阶段,我们无法给出关于Φ_(B_P)值之间的差异的理论解释,只是推测界面状态的存在可能是造成这种差异的原因。由于I-V测量倾向于强调Φ_(B_P)的较低值,而C-V测量将给出整个界面平均的Φ_(B_P)值,因此可以认为势垒高度的更可能幅度是通过I-V技术测量的。

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