首页> 外文会议>Intelligent Sensors, Sensor Networks and Information Processing Conference, 2005. Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on >Factored State-Abstract Hidden Markov Models for Activity Recognition Using Pervasive Multi-modal Sensors
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Factored State-Abstract Hidden Markov Models for Activity Recognition Using Pervasive Multi-modal Sensors

机译:使用普适多模态传感器进行活动识别的因子分解状态-抽象隐马尔可夫模型

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Current probabilistic models for activity recognition do not incorporate much sensory input data due to the problem of state space explosion. In this paper, we propose a model for activity recognition, called the Factored State-Abtract Hidden Markov Model (FS-AHMM) to allow us to integrate many sensors for improving recognition performance. The proposed FS-AHMM is an extension of the Abstract Hidden Markov Model which applies the concept of factored state representations to compactly represent the state transitions. The parameters of the FS-AHMM are estimated using the EM algorithm from the data acquired through multiple multi-modal sensors and cameras. The model is evaluated and compared with other exisiting models on real-world data. The results show that the proposed model outperforms other models and that the integrated sensor information helps in recognizing activity more accurately.
机译:由于状态空间爆炸的问题,用于活动识别的当前概率模型没有包含太多的感觉输入数据。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于活动识别的模型,称为因式状态抽象隐马尔可夫模型(FS-AHMM),以允许我们集成许多传感器以提高识别性能。所提出的FS-AHMM是对抽象隐马尔可夫模型的扩展,该模型应用了因式状态表示的概念来紧凑地表示状态转换。 FS-AHMM的参数是使用EM算法从通过多个多模式传感器和摄像机获取的数据中估算出来的。该模型经过评估,并与其他现有模型进行了真实世界数据的比较。结果表明,所提出的模型优于其他模型,并且集成的传感器信息有助于更准确地识别活动。

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