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Optimization of maintenance cost under asymptotic reliability constraint

机译:渐近可靠性约束下的维修成本优化

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General preventive maintenance model for input components of a system, which improves the reliability to "as good as new", is used to optimize the maintenance cost. The cost function of a maintenance policy is minimized under given availability constraint. An algorithm for first inspection vector of times is described and used on selected system example. A special ratio-criterion, based on the time dependent Birnbaum importance factor, was used to generate the ordered sequence of first inspection times. Problem called as "reliability assurance" is theoretically solved and answered, i.e. finding the cost of maintenance when asymptotic availability value (WRV- Worst Reliability Value) conforms to a given availability constraint (asymptotic availability value is supposed as the limiting value for time going to infinity). System representation using acyclic graph is brietly introduced. Basic system availability calculations of the paper were done by using Matlab program (analytical) for computing of the WRV value of any coherent system under maintenance. A genetic algorithm optimization technique is used and briefly described to create the algorithm (in Matlab as well) to solve the problem of finding the best maintenance policy with a given restriction.
机译:用于系统输入组件的常规预防性维护模型可将可靠性提高到“与新的一样”,从而可以优化维护成本。在给定的可用性约束下,维护策略的成本函数被最小化。描述了一种用于时间的第一检查向量的算法,并将其用于所选的系统示例。基于时间相关的伯恩鲍姆重要性因子的特殊比率标准用于生成第一次检查时间的有序序列。理论上解决并回答了称为“可靠性保证”的问题,即,当渐进可用性值(WRV-最差可靠性值)符合给定的可用性约束时,找到维护成本(渐进可用性值被认为是到达时间的极限值)无限)。简要介绍了使用非循环图的系统表示。本文的基本系统可用性计算是通过使用Matlab程序(解析)来计算维护中任何相干系统的WRV值的。使用遗传算法优化技术并对其进行了简要描述,以创建算法(同样在Matlab中),以解决在给定限制下找到最佳维护策略的问题。

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