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Load Capacity of Small Diameter Bored Piles in Clayey Soils of Libertad Geological Formation, Uruguay

机译:乌拉圭Libertad地质构造的黏土中小直径钻孔桩的承载能力

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There are multiple formulas to estimate pile ultimate load under compression and/or tensile load. Much of these formulas calculate separately both the shaft and toe contribution. Their application to piles and soils different from those, which the formula was created for, must be done with caution. 34 tensile and 12 compression load test were carried out in an experimental field, reaching failure or high levels of strain. Tested piles diameters varied from 0.20 to 0.30 m while their lengths varied from 3.50 to 6.50 m. A prediction formula with a SPT basis is proposed to estimate the load capacity of bored piles in clayey soils of Libertad-Dolores formation. The elements that highlight and potencialize this article are: 1. SPT is the most common test in our country to determine the bearing capacity. It has many retractors, but it is simple and clear and has an extensive international bibliography as background; 2. the tests were done by 3 piling companies, fact that did not modify the obtained model The methodology applied is the first step to the rationalization of foundation projects and the creation of and environment to match results in the practice of the geotechnical engineering in Uruguay.
机译:有多个公式可以估算在压缩和/或拉伸载荷下的桩的极限载荷。这些公式中的许多都分别计算了竖井和脚趾的贡献。必须谨慎地将其应用于不同于创建该公式的桩和土壤的桩和土壤。在一个试验场中进行了34次拉伸和12次压缩载荷测试,达到破坏或高应变水平。测试的桩直径从0.20到0.30 m不等,而桩的长度从3.50到6.50 m不等。提出了一个基于SPT的预测公式,以估算Libertad-Dolores地层黏土中钻孔桩的承载能力。强调和增强本文的内容的要素包括:1. SPT是我国确定承载能力的最常见测试。它有许多卷收器,但简单明了,并以广泛的国际书目为背景; 2.测试是由3个打桩公司进行的,但并未修改所获得的模型。所采用的方法是基础工程合理化以及创建与环境匹配乌拉圭岩土工程实践结果的第一步。 。

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