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Automatic training data selection for sensorimotor primitives

机译:感觉运动原语的自动训练数据选择

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摘要

Sequencing sensorimotor primitives to achieve complex behaviors can simplify programming of robotic systems. Using programming by demonstration to code the component primitives can further simplify the process. Learning methods employed in programming by demonstration require comprehensive data sets, which place a significant burden on the user during demonstration. We present a generalized method whereby training sets can be automatically filtered, freeing the user from knowledge of the underlying learning method. We achieve this by first capturing the characteristic behavior for a demonstrated task, then determining a measure of distance from that behavior. With this information, data sets can be analyzed to determine whether a particular moment of demonstration is "good" and should be included in the final training set. Results from programming by demonstration of left wall-following on a mobile platform are presented. Additionally, we present a method for on-line performance analysis that takes advantage of the characteristic behavior identified in the filtering process.
机译:对感觉运动原语进行排序以实现复杂的行为可以简化机器人系统的编程。通过演示使用编程来编写组件基元可以进一步简化该过程。演示编程中使用的学习方法需要全面的数据集,这在演示过程中给用户带来了沉重的负担。我们提出了一种通用方法,通过该方法可以自动过滤训练集,使用户从基础学习方法的知识中解放出来。为此,我们首先要捕获已演示任务的典型行为,然后确定与该行为的距离度量。利用此信息,可以分析数据集以确定演示的特定时刻是否为“良好”,并且应将其包括在最终的训练集中。展示了通过在移动平台上演示左墙跟随的编程结果。此外,我们提出了一种在线性能分析的方法,该方法利用了在过滤过程中确定的特征行为。

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