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Smart aircraft panels: the effects of internal pressure loading on panel dynamics

机译:智能飞机面板:内压加载对面板动态的影响

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Research is currently underway on the development of smart aircraft panels for the reduction of interior cabin noise. This research seeks to adapt previous Active Structural Acoustic Control (ASAC) research on flat plates with attached piezoelectric actuators to the curved panels that compose the exterior skin of an aircraft. In order to predict accurately the closed loop performance of ASAC systems for interior cabin noise reduction, efforts are being made to consider complicating factors in the dynamics of aircraft panels. As part of this research, a state-space model of a curved piezostructure was developed and used to investigate the effects of curvature on panel dynamics. Panel curvature was shown to increase control system bandwidth and to affect transducer coupling. In the present work, the effects of internal pressure loading on the dynamics of a curved piezostructure are investigated through the extension of the previously developed state-space model. The internal pressure model is verified based upon previous work. Pressure loading is shown to increase panel stiffness, thus increasing the natural frequencies of the panel. Further, pressure loading is shown to affect certain modes more than others, resulting in modal reordering. The increased natural frequencies and the model reordering significantly affect control system bandwidth and raise further issues in control design.
机译:目前正在研究智能飞机面板的开发,以减少内部舱室噪音。该研究旨在适应具有附着的压电致动器的平板上的先前有源结构声学控制(ASAC)研究,该研究与构成飞机外部皮肤的弯曲板。为了准确地预测ASAC系统的闭环性能以进行室内机舱降噪,正在努力考虑飞机板的动态中的复杂因素。作为本研究的一部分,开发了一种弯曲压电结构的状态模型,并用于研究曲率对面板动力学的影响。表面板曲率被示出增加控制系统带宽并影响换能器耦合。在本作工作中,通过先前显影的状态空间模型的延伸,研究了内部压力负荷对弯曲压电节动脉动力学的影响。基于以前的工作验证内部压力模型。示出了压力负荷来增加面板刚度,从而增加了面板的固有频率。此外,示出了压力负荷以影响某些模式,比其他方式更多,导致模态重新排序。增加的自然频率和模型重新排序显着影响控制系统带宽,并在控制设计中提高进一步的问题。

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