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Simulating the degraded visual environment: aeromedical assistance to an HMD research program

机译:模拟退化的视觉环境:HMD研究计划的航空医学协助

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Abstract: In order to conduct helmet-mounted display (HMD) helicopter research flights in daylight, two versions of a simulated degraded visual environment (SDVE) were developed. SDVE-1 consisted of a tailored fire-retardant black cloth hood that is draped over the pilot's helmeted head and ventilated with a standard personal ventilator. While SDVE-1 successfully eliminated troublesome reflections, improved display readability, and was reasonably comfortable, pilots reported disturbing sensations of sensory deprivation and isolation. SDVE-2 combined colored filters on the hood and helicopter windscreen to allow the pilot a view of the cockpit interior while blocking light from the external environment. This system has been well accepted and has facilitated safe in- flight HMD research. Motion sickness remains an issue in HMD flight performance research. !5
机译:摘要:为了在白天进行头盔显示器(HMD)直升机的研究飞行,开发了两种版本的模拟退化视觉环境(SDVE)。 SDVE-1包括一个量身定制的阻燃黑布引擎盖,它罩在飞行员的头盔头上,并用标准的个人呼吸机通风。尽管SDVE-1成功消除了令人讨厌的反射,提高了显示器的可读性,并且相当舒适,但飞行员报告称感觉上的剥夺和孤立令人不安。 SDVE-2结合了发动机罩和直升机挡风玻璃上的彩色滤光片,使飞行员可以看到驾驶舱内部,同时阻挡来自外部环境的光线。该系统已被广泛接受,并促进了安全的飞行HMD研究。晕车仍然是HMD飞行性能研究中的一个问题。 !5

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