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Experiments in evolving communicating controllers for teams of robots

机译:不断发展的机器人团队通讯控制器的实验

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Multiple mobile robot systems working together to achieve a task have many advantages over single robot systems. However, the planning and execution of a task which is to be undertaken by multiple robots is extremely difficult. To date no tools exist which allow such systems to be engineered. One of the key questions that arises when developing such systems is: "Does communication between the robots aid the completion of the task, and if so what information should be communicated?" This paper presents the results of an initial investigation undertaken to address the above question. The approach adopted is to utilise genetic programming (GP) with the aim of evolving a controller, and letting the evolution process determine firstly, is communication required, and secondly, what information should be communicated. A number of experiments were performed which were undertaken with the aim of determining the role communication plays in evolving robot controllers. The results of these experiments are presented in this paper. It is shown that the GP system evolved controllers whose performance benefited as a result of the communication process.
机译:与单个机器人系统相比,可以协同工作以实现任务的多个移动机器人系统具有许多优势。但是,要由多个机器人执行的任务的计划和执行非常困难。迄今为止,尚无工具可用于设计此类系统。开发此类系统时出现的关键问题之一是:“机器人之间的通信是否有助于完成任务,如果可以,则应传达哪些信息?”本文介绍了为解决上述问题而进行的初步调查的结果。所采用的方法是利用遗传编程(GP),以发展控制器为目标,首先让进化过程确定,是否需要沟通,其次,应该传达什么信息。为了确定通信在不断发展的机器人控制器中所扮演的角色,进行了许多实验。这些实验的结果将在本文中介绍。结果表明,GP系统使控制器得到了发展,其性能由于通信过程而受益。

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