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Fault-tolerant computer for the Automated Transfer Vehicle

机译:自动转运车的容错计算机

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Matra Marconi Space is developing their fourth generation fault-tolerant majority voting computers for use on future spacecraft such as the European Automated Transfer Vehicle, a servicing vehicle for the International Space Station. This paper presents how the computer participates in the spacecraft safety concept with emphasis on the critical on-orbit rendezvous phase. The functional architecture of the computer pool is described addressing fault containment layers, inter-channel synchronisation, communication, failed channel detection and passivation. Lastly, the hardware and software design of the test bench, built up to validate this new computer pool, is presented together with some performance measurements.
机译:马特拉·马可尼太空公司(Matra Marconi Space)正在开发其第四代容错多数投票计算机,以用于未来的航天器,例如欧洲自动转移车,这是国际空间站的维修工具。本文介绍了计算机如何参与航天器安全概念,重点是关键的在轨交会阶段。描述了计算机池的功能体系结构,以解决故障包含层,通道间同步,通信,通道故障检测和钝化的问题。最后,介绍了为验证此新计算机池而建立的测试台的硬件和软件设计,以及一些性能度量。

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