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Two-color infrared thermometer for low-temperature measurement using a hollow glass optical fiber

机译:使用中空玻璃光纤进行低温测量的两色红外温度计

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Abstract: A low-temperature fiber optic two-color infrared thermometer has been developed. Radiation from a target is collected via a single 700 micrometer-bore hollow glass optical fiber coated with a metallic/dielectric layer on the inner surface, simultaneously split into two paths and modulated by a gold-coated reflective chopper, and focused onto two thermoelectrically cooled mid-infrared HgCdZnTe photoconductors by 128.8 mm-radius gold-coated spherical mirrors. The photoconductors have spectral bandpasses of 2 - 6 micrometer and 2 - 12 micrometer, respectively. The modulated detector signals are recovered using lock-in amplification. The two signals are calibrated using a blackbody (emissivity equal to 1) of known temperature, and exponential fits are applied to the two resulting voltage versus temperature curves. Using the two calibration equations, a computer algorithm calculates the temperature and emissivity of a target in real time, taking into account reflection of the background radiation field from the target surface. !7
机译:摘要:开发了一种低温光纤双色红外测温仪。来自目标的辐射通过内表面覆盖有金属/介电层的700微米口径的中空玻璃光纤进行收集,同时分成两条路径并由镀金的反射斩波器调制,然后聚焦到两根热电冷却的玻璃上中红外HgCdZnTe光电导体由128.8毫米半径半径的镀金球面镜制成。光电导体的光谱带通分别为2-6微米和2-12微米。使用锁定放大恢复调制的检测器信号。使用已知温度的黑体(发射率等于1)校准这两个信号,并将指数拟合应用于两条所得的电压-温度曲线。使用这两个校准方程,计算机算法会实时计算目标的温度和发射率,同时考虑到背景辐射场从目标表面的反射。 !7

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