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Dynamics and vibrational spectra of individual molecules in polymer glasses

机译:聚合物玻璃中单个分子的动力学和振动光谱

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Abstract: Fluorescence excitation and vibrationally resolved dispersed fluorescence spectra of single molecules of terrylene in a polyethylene matrix at 1.5 K are presented. Single molecules are selected from the inhomogeneous ensemble by tuning a narrow-band dye laser into resonance with the sharp electronic origin features in highly dilute samples. Total fluorescence is detected with a photomultiplier and photon counting electronics, while vibrationally resolved fluorescence spectra are obtained by dispersing the emission onto a CCD detector. The excitation spectra reveal a variety of spectral diffusion effects on a wide range of time scales, including both continuous wandering over a range of frequencies and jumping among two or more discrete resonance frequencies. The dispersed fluorescence spectra show two distinct types of vibrational frequency and intensity patterns, possibly arising from terrylene molecules in the amorphous and crystalline regions of the polyethylene matrix, respectively. The description of the emission as resonance Raman or fluorescence is discussed.!45
机译:摘要:提出了在1.5 K的聚乙烯基体中三甲苯的单分子的荧光激发和振动分辨分散的荧光光谱。通过将窄带染料激光调谐到与高度稀释样品中的尖锐电子起源特征共振,可以从不均匀集合中选择单个分子。用光电倍增管和光子计数电子设备检测总荧光,而通过将发射光分散到CCD检测器上获得振动分辨的荧光光谱。激发光谱在很宽的时间范围内显示出各种光谱扩散效应,包括在一定频率范围内连续游荡和在两个或多个离散共振频率之间跳跃。分散的荧光光谱显示出两种不同的振动频率和强度模式,这可能分别来自聚乙烯基体无定形和结晶区域中的三萘嵌苯分子。讨论了将发射描述为共振拉曼或荧光的方法!45

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