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Head-up displays in motor cars

机译:汽车平视显示器

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Head-up displays (HUDs) are widely used in military aircraft to project a CRT display into a pilot's line of sight as he looks out of the aircraft cockpit. The HUD focuses the display image near to infinity to avoid the pilot having to refocus his eyes from viewing the outside world to read the display. A combiner plate is located between the pilot and the cockpit window to reflect the displayed image into the pilots' line of sight. Initial research into extending the use of HUD technology to motor cars is described. The potential benefit of a HUD to the driver is discussed, and some of the factors to be considered in the design of practical systems. Suitable technologies for the display source, projection optics, and combiner are considered. Integration of the combiner into the car windscreen may be required in practice. Advantages offered by the use of a holographic optical element as the combiner are discussed.
机译:平视显示器(HUD)广泛用于军用飞机,当飞行员从飞机驾驶舱向外看时,它将CRT显示器投射到飞行员的视线内。 HUD将显示图像聚焦在无穷远处,以避免飞行员不得不重新聚焦眼睛以免观看外界来读取显示。组合板位于飞行员和驾驶舱窗口之间,以将显示的图像反射到飞行员的视线内。描述了将HUD技术的应用扩展到汽车的初步研究。讨论了HUD对驾驶员的潜在好处,以及在实际系统设计中应考虑的一些因素。考虑了用于显示源,投影光学器件和组合器的合适技术。实际上,可能需要将合路器集成到汽车的挡风玻璃中。讨论了通过使用全息光学元件作为组合器所提供的优点。

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