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Research on Flow Regime Identification of Gas-liquid Two-phase Flow Based on EMD-AR Models and CHMM

机译:基于EMD-AR模型和CHMM的气液两相流流型识别研究

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In view of the non-stationary and nonlinear characteristics of conductance fluctuating signals from gas-liquid two-phase flow,while considering that the neural network has slow convergence in training process and is easy to fall into local minimum,a novel method applied to identify flow regimes was presented in this paper.Firstly,conductance fluctuating signals measured by conductance probes were processed through empirical mode decomposition (EMD),and then a few of stable intrinsic mode functions (IMF) could be obtained.Further several IMF components which contain main information of flow patterns were selected and normalized,and with regard to these IMF components AR models were constructed respectively.Thus,several main auto-regressive (AR) parameters from AR models were input into the continuous hidden Markov models (CHMMs) with different states as feature vectors,and the trained CHMMs were used to identify flow regimes.The results showed that this method has higher discrimination and is simpler and more effective when compared with RBF neural network.
机译:鉴于气液两相流电导波动信号的非平稳和非线性特性,在考虑神经网络训练过程中收敛速度较慢且容易陷入局部最小值的情况下,提出了一种新的辨识方法。首先,通过经验模态分解(EMD)处理电导探针测得的电导波动信号,然后得到一些稳定的固有模态函数(IMF)。选择并归一化流型信息,针对这些IMF分量分别构建AR模型。因此,将来自AR模型的几个主要自回归(AR)参数输入到不同状态的连续隐马尔可夫模型(CHMM)中作为特征向量,并使用训练有素的CHMM来识别流态。结果表明,该方法具有较高的判别力与RBF神经网络相比更简单,更有效。

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