Design and construction of a laboratory bench system for the teaching and training of engineers on diagnostics of permanent magnet motors

摘要

Permanent magnet synchronous motors PMSM are widely used in industry due to their higher torque and higher power to volume ratio. Moreover they have a better dynamic performance compared to the motors with electromagnetic excitation. Despite its robustness electrical, mechanical and magnetic faults has been described. It has led to the development of specific diagnostic systems for such machines. These systems are constantly evolving according to the literature. In this situation of increasing use of PMSM it is necessary to teach and train professionals in diagnostic techniques. This paper describes the design process of an experimental bench on which can be studied all types of faults associated with the PMSM operation. The design of a PMSM prototype, which is the most important equipment of this bench, is described in more detail.