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Engineering Requirements with Desiree: An Empirical Evaluation

机译:Desiree的工程要求:实证评估

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The requirements elicited from stakeholders suffer from various afflictions, including informality, vagueness, incompleteness, ambiguity, inconsistencies, and more. It is the task of the requirements engineering process to derive from these a formal specification that truly captures stakeholder needs. The Desiree requirements engineering framework supports a rich collection of refinement operators through which an engineer can iteratively transform stakeholder requirements into a specification. The framework includes an ontology, a formal representation for requirements, as well as a tool and a systematic process for conducting requirements engineering. This paper reports the results of a series of empirical studies intended to evaluate the effectiveness of Desiree. The studies consist of three controlled experiments, where students were invited to conduct requirements analysis using textbook techniques or our framework. The results of the experiments offer strong evidence that with sufficient training, our framework indeed helps users conduct more effective requirements analysis.
机译:利益攸关方引出的要求遭受各种痛苦,包括非正式性,模糊性,不完整,歧义,不一致等等。要求工程过程的任务是从这些正式规范中获得真正捕捉利益相关者的需求。 Desiree要求工程框架支持丰富的细化运营商集合,工程师可以迭代地将利益相关者要求转换为规范。该框架包括本体,要求的正式表示,以及用于进行要求工程的工具和系统过程。本文报告了一系列实证研究的结果,旨在评估Desiree的有效性。研究由三个受控实验组成,邀请学生使用教科书技术或框架进行需求分析。实验结果提供了强有力的证据表明,具有足够的培训,我们的框架确实有助于用户对用户进行更有效的需求分析。

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