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Exploiting Symmetry in Dependency Graphs for Model Reduction in Supervisor Synthesis

机译:利用依赖图中的对称性简化主管综合中的模型

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Supervisor synthesis enables the design of supervisory controllers for large cyber-physical systems, with high guarantees for functionality and safety. The complexity of the synthesis problem, however, increases exponentially with the number of system components in the cyber-physical system and the number of models of this system, often resulting in lengthy or even unsolvable synthesis procedures. In this paper, a new method is proposed for reducing the model of the system before synthesis to decrease the required computational time and effort. The method consists of three steps for model reduction, that are mainly based on symmetry in dependency graphs of the system. Dependency graphs visualize the components in the system and the relations between these components. The proposed method is applied in a case study on the design of a supervisory controller for a road tunnel. In this case study, the model reduction steps are described, and results are shown on the effectiveness of model reduction in terms of model size and synthesis time.
机译:监督者综合功能可为大型网络物理系统设计监督控制器,并高度保证其功能性和安全性。然而,综合问题的复杂性随着网络物理系统中系统组件的数量和该系统的模型数量的增加而呈指数增长,通常导致冗长甚至无法解决的综合程序。本文提出了一种新的方法,用于在合成之前减少系统模型,以减少所需的计算时间和工作量。该方法包括三个模型简化步骤,主要基于系统依赖图中的对称性。依赖图使系统中的组件以及这些组件之间的关系可视化。将该方法应用于公路隧道监控控制器设计的案例研究中。在此案例研究中,描述了模型缩减步骤,并在模型规模和合成时间方面显示了模型缩减有效性的结果。

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