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Random Graph Modeling of Foliage Influence on Millimeter-wave Propagation Channels

机译:叶子对毫米波传播通道影响的随机图建模

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In this paper, we propose a novel graph modeling method for analyzing the impact of foliage on propagation channels by utilizing spherically distributed scatters to characterize trees influence. Traditional graph modelling always uses rectangular or squared surfaces to simulate the real world objects, hence it fails to reflect foliage scattering structures accurately. By introducing the sphere, the original shape of environmental elements can be better modeled, resulting in a better explanation of the foliage influence on millimeter-waves (mm-waves) propagation. By comparing simulation results with measurements, we appreciated slight mismatches. With the aim of minimizing the mismatches found in our first approach, the proposed graph model is improved by using multilayer nested spheres, and the results obtained are more consistent with the measurement ones. The evaluation of the proposed method is conducted by comparing the simulated foliage loss characteristics and the real-environment measured data in directional domain.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的图形建模方法,该方法通过利用球形分布的散射来表征树木的影响,从而分析了叶子对传播通道的影响。传统的图形建模始终使用矩形或正方形表面来模拟现实世界的对象,因此无法准确反映树叶的散射结构。通过引入球体,可以更好地模拟环境元素的原始形状,从而更好地解释树叶对毫米波(mm-waves)传播的影响。通过将仿真结果与测量结果进行比较,我们发现存在轻微的不匹配。为了最大程度地减少在我们的第一种方法中发现的不匹配,通过使用多层嵌套球体来改进所提出的图形模型,并且所获得的结果与测量结果更加一致。通过比较模拟的叶片损失特征和定向域中的实际环境测量数据,对所提出的方法进行了评估。

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