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Investigation of Reasonable Information Load on Integrated Intersection-Approaching Signs

机译:综合交叉口接近标志的合理信息负荷研究

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Integrated intersection-approaching sign (HAS) is a unique type of sign which consists of a central pattern, multiple street names, and lane control arrows. It is a combination of the advance intersection lane control sign and the destination sign. In this research, computer-based legibility experiment is conducted by 40 recruited drivers. The experiment shows that the average reaction time for a complex pattern is five times of a lane control arrow. To simplify the design process of HAS, an equivalent single arrow information load (ESAIL) is proposed. A lane control arrow, a street name, a simple central pattern, and a complex central pattern are quantified as 1, 5, 0, and 5 ESAIL, respectively. It is suggested that the total ESAIL should not exceed 30 for designing HAS. Based on this proposal, recommendation of total street names, and lane control arrow number is made according to the type of the central pattern.
机译:集成路口接近标志(HAS)是一种独特的标志,由中央图案,多个街道名称和车道控制箭头组成。它是交叉口提前行车道控制标志和目的地标志的组合。在这项研究中,由40名新招驾驶员进行了基于计算机的易读性实验。实验表明,复杂模式的平均反应时间是车道控制箭头的五倍。为了简化HAS的设计过程,提出了等效的单箭头信息负载(ESAIL)。车道控制箭头,街道名称,简单的中心样式和复杂的中心样式分别量化为1、5、0和5 ESAIL。建议用于设计HAS的ESAIL总数不超过30。根据该建议,根据中央样式的类型,推荐总街道名称和车道控制箭头编号。

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