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Component-Based Transparency to Comprehend Intelligent Agent Behaviour for Human-Autonomy Teaming

机译:基于组件的透明度以理解人为自主团队的智能代理行为

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The advancement of artificial situation awareness (ASA) technologies promotes intelligent agents to establish human-autonomy teaming (HAT) performing collaborative works with human as a teammate. However, such agent’s abilities trigger human’s over-reliance mental model. Lack of transparency as a mechanism to comprehend agent’s behaviour, has been pointed as one of the causal factors. Understanding the physical systems behaviours is critical as they affect the agent’s functionalities and, therefore, it becomes a part of human comprehension on agent. By far, the common observation on hardware components is to extract information related to their faulty. Yet, to support transparency, the observation is necessary to be extended to the faulty impacts on agent’s functionalities. Hence, this study aims to propose an observer which can reveal the dependency of agents’s functionalities on physical systems as a part of transparency information. The proposed observer exploits the capabilities of Bayesian Network to model such dependencies and, also, it adopts model-based reasoning concept to define the normal/abnormal components behaviours. The results of implementation case indicate that the proposed observer is applicable and significant to support overall human situation awareness (SA) in HAT.
机译:人工情况感知(ASA)技术的发展促进了智能代理建立人与人之间的协作(HAT),以与人作为队友进行协作。但是,这种特工的能力会触发人类过度依赖的心理模型。缺乏透明度作为理解代理人行为的一种机制,已被认为是造成这种情况的因素之一。了解物理系统的行为至关重要,因为它们会影响代理的功能,因此,它成为人类对代理的理解的一部分。到目前为止,对硬件组件的常见观察是提取与它们的故障有关的信息。但是,为了支持透明性,必须将观察范围扩大到对代理功能的错误影响。因此,本研究旨在提出一个观察者,该观察者可以揭示代理程序功能对物理系统的依赖性,以此作为透明性信息的一部分。提出的观察者利用贝叶斯网络的能力来对这种依赖性进行建模,并且还采用基于模型的推理概念来定义正常/异常组件的行为。实施案例的结果表明,建议的观察员适用于HAT,对于支持HAT中的总体人类情况意识(SA)具有重要意义。

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