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Efforts towards Combining Graphics, Uncertainty, and Semantics: A Survey

机译:将图形,不确定性和语义相结合的努力:一项调查

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Modeling the real world is a basic but vital task in computer science. Graphics, uncertainty, and semantics are three key aspects of understanding structure and "why" when handling complex relationships with imperfect or unknown information. The combination of the three aspects can provide a systematic and effective method for modeling the real world. This paper presents a survey of the efforts towards combining these aspects. One branch of the efforts is to combine graphics and uncertainty as probabilistic graphical models (PGMs), and then associate PGMs with semantics. The other branch is to combine graphics and semantics as graph-based knowledge representations, and then add the probability to handle uncertainty. We introduce the models and methods involved in these efforts and discuss the expressiveness, pros and cons of them. Finally, we suggest future work in this domain.
机译:对现实世界进行建模是计算机科学中一项基本但至关重要的任务。图形,不确定性和语义是在处理具有不完整或未知信息的复杂关系时理解结构和“为什么”的三个关键方面。这三个方面的结合可以为建模真实世界提供系统有效的方法。本文对合并这些方面的工作进行了概述。一项工作是将图形和不确定性结合为概率图形模型(PGM),然后将PGM与语义相关联。另一个分支是将图形和语义作为基于图的知识表示形式进行组合,然后增加处理不确定性的可能性。我们介绍了这些工作中涉及的模型和方法,并讨论了它们的表现力,利弊。最后,我们建议该领域的未来工作。

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