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Vehicle Logo Detection Using Sliding Windows with Sobel Edge Features and Recognition Using SIFT Features

机译:使用带有Sobel Edge功能的滑动窗检测车辆徽标并使用SIFT功能进行识别

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Automated traffic monitoring is one of key component for a smart city due to its high efficiency and availability compared with human based monitoring. License plate recognition systems are widely used; however, information such as vehicle make are also required and still lack a practical method. Therefore, this paper proposes a practical method for vehicle logo detection and recognition in concern with a real-life surveillance situation. Instead of locating a logo from an entire image as several published proposals, sliding window method is proposed to locate candidate areas where a vehicle logo resided. The area is identified by the maximum number of Sobel edges compared among the candidate areas. The logo in the identified area is recognized using the SIFT based features and a Nearest Neighbor classifier. The proposed method is experimented with real-life traffic video surveillance images. The images are low resolution under various daylight condition. The proposed method is trained and experimented with 3,176 images of nine vehicle makes. The proposed method is assessed using confusion matrixes and shows overall accuracies in range of 85%.
机译:与基于人的监控相比,自动交通监控是智能城市的重要组成部分之一,因为它的高效率和高可用性。车牌识别系统被广泛使用。然而,诸如汽车制造商之类的信息也是必需的,仍然缺乏实用的方法。因此,本文提出了一种与现实生活中的监视环境有关的车辆标志检测与识别的实用方法。代替从整个图像中定位徽标作为几个已发布的提案,而是提出了滑动窗口方法来定位车辆徽标所驻留的候选区域。该区域由候选区域之间比较的最大Sobel边数确定。使用基于SIFT的功能和最近邻分类器可以识别已识别区域中的徽标。将该方法与现实交通视频监控图像进行了实验。在各种日光条件下,图像的分辨率都很低。所提出的方法用9176种汽车制造商的3176张图像进行了训练和试验。所提出的方法是使用混淆矩阵进行评估的,显示总体准确度在85%的范围内。

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