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Effect of Vacuum percentage on Sound Insulation of Composite Board

机译:真空百分比对复合板隔音效果的影响

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Due to the advantages of light weight, more and more carbon fiber materials are applied to different products such as automobile and train. The research on the sound insulation performance of carbon fiber panel has also become a key point. In this paper, the hollow seal composite board made of double-layer carbon fiber panel and air layer was taken as the research object and different ratio of the air was pumped to create different vacuum percentage. With the purpose of studying the relationship between the sound transmission lose ( STL ) and the vacuum percentage, the STL and the vibration of the composite panel were tested. The test results showed that the STL gradually decreased with the increase of vacuum, and the STL curves were shifted to the right mainly from 315 Hz to 1000 Hz. The reason is that both the reduction of the air damping effect and the increase of the vibration transmission efficiency of the composite board cause the reduction of sound insulation.
机译:由于重量轻的优点,越来越多的碳纤维材料被应用于不同的产品,例如汽车和火车。对碳纤维板隔音性能的研究也成为关键。本文以双层碳纤维板与空气层制成的中空密封复合板为研究对象,并抽出不同比例的空气以产生不同的真空百分率。为了研究传声损耗(STL)与真空百分率之间的关系,对复合板的STL和振动进行了测试。测试结果表明,随着真空度的增加,STL逐渐​​降低,STL曲线主要从315 Hz移至1000 Hz,向右移动。这是因为,既降低了空气的阻尼效果,又提高了复合板的振动传递效率,则导致隔音性降低。

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