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A revision on mandatory microphone positions in the ISO11819-2 for different pavement surfaces based on noise emission characteristics

机译:根据噪声发射特性对ISO11819-2中不同路面的强制性麦克风位置进行了修订

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摘要

The ISO 11819-2 stipulates that at least two microphones shall be mounted on the side of the tire regardless of the pavement types. However, since the noise emission mechanism on the different road surfaces is vary, the proper microphone positions also need to be changed. In this study, we tried to suggest proper microphone positions for different pavement surfaces based on noise emission level. Pavement types for comparison was defined as a general Dense Asphalt Concrete (DAC) and a porous type pavement (two-layer low noise pavement). While the microphone measuring positions for comparison were defined as the ISO11819-2 mandatory positions No. 1 and 2 representing side position, and the other one is No. 5 representing rear position respectively. The analysis results showed that noise level at rear position was higher on the general DAC surface type, while side positions were higher on the porous type pavement. Thus, this study suggested that microphone position No. 5 in the ISO 11819-2 would be better for noise measurement of the general DAC type pavement.
机译:ISO 11819-2规定,无论路面类型如何,轮胎侧面至少应安装两个麦克风。但是,由于不同路面上的噪声发射机制不同,因此还需要更改正确的麦克风位置。在这项研究中,我们尝试根据噪声发射水平为不同的路面建议合适的麦克风位置。用于比较的路面类型定义为普通的致密沥青混凝土(DAC)和多孔式路面(两层低噪声路面)。用于比较的传声器测量位置被定义为ISO11819-2强制位置1和2分别代表侧面位置,另一个是5号代表后方位置。分析结果表明,一般DAC表面类型的后部位置的噪声水平较高,而多孔型路面中的侧部位置的噪声水平较高。因此,这项研究表明,ISO 11819-2中第5号麦克风位置对于一般DAC类型路面的噪声测量会更好。

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