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Fin-Generated Shock Wave/Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions on a Cylindrical Surface with a Distorted Incoming Boundary Layer

机译:鳍状传入边界层在圆柱表面上的鳍状冲击波/湍流边界层相互作用

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Interactions between an oblique shock wave generated by a single sharp fin placed on a cylindrical surface and a distorted incoming boundary layer are studied to investigate the possibility of generating high maneuverability for future munition systems. Well-quantified distortions are generated via micro-ramp vortex generators to embed strong streamwise vortices into the boundary layer. These vortex generators (VG) are 1.0 and 0.6 incoming boundary layer thicknesses tall, and their geometries are configured based on literature guidelines. The distortion magnitude determined based on the mean difference in the streamwise velocity from the undistorted boundary layer, integrated over boundary layer height, is between 20% - 34% for a M = 2.6 boundary layer. The control forces and moments are determined using the mean surface pressure field for different VGs placed at different azimuthal locations with respect to the fin leading edge. These configurations resulted in up to 15%, 18% and 24% change in the fin-normal force, rolling and pitching moments, respectively, compared to the unperturbed results. The impact on the pitching moments provides compelling evidence that perturbing the boundary layer and exploiting the associated fin-generated shock boundary layer interactions is a viable strategy to enable high maneuverability in munitions.
机译:研究了放置在圆柱表面上的单个尖锐鳍片产生的倾斜冲击波与扭曲的进入边界层之间的相互作用,以研究为未来弹药系统产生高机动性的可能性。通过微匝涡发生器将量化的失真生成,以将强大的沿流涡旋嵌入边界层。这些涡流发生器(VG)的进入边界层厚度分别为1.0和0.6厚,其几何形状是根据文献指南进行配置的。对于M = 2.6边界层,基于来自未变形边界层的流向速度的平均差(在边界层高度上积分)确定的变形量在20%-34%之间。使用相对于鳍片前缘放置在不同方位角位置的不同VG的平均表面压力场​​来确定控制力和力矩。与不受干扰的结果相比,这些构型分别导致鳍法向力,侧倾力矩和俯仰力矩的变化分别高达15%,18%和24%。对俯仰力矩的影响提供了令人信服的证据,证明扰动边界层并利用相关的鳍片产生的冲击边界层相互作用是实现弹药高机动性的可行策略。

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