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INSTRUMENTED FLIP TEST AND STATIC PRESSURE INFLUENCE ON THE ONSET VELOCITY AND FREQUENCY ON AN INDUSTRIAL SCALE

机译:仪器的翻转测试和静态压力对工业规模的起始速度和频率的影响

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Since the early 2000, Flow Induced Pulsations (FLIP) has been more and more encountered on platforms. This phenomenon generates high acoustic pressure pulsations that may cause noises up to one hundred and ten dB and significant fatigue stress levels in small piping either at topside or subsea equipment. The source of the phenomenon is inside of the flexible pipe but FLIP has no effect on it. Nevertheless, in case of FLIP experience companies may have to reduce their flow rate. Therefore, FLIP must be understood in order for the companies to avoid this constraint. In this frame, a FLIP test was performed with protagonists who are involved in the understanding of this phenomenon. The test was done in 2016 at CESAME Poitiers (France) in an eighteen meter-long and six-inch flexible pipe on an air open loop. The prototype was fully instrumented and pressures up to forty bars were tested and mass flow rates up to 6 kg.s~(-1) to reproduce the FLIP phenomenon. The test setup and signals analysis are presented in this paper. Moreover, FLIP onset velocities and frequencies are compared with TechnipFMC models. As a conclusion of this paper pressure influence for the six-inch tested on the FLIP initiation will be presented.
机译:自2000年初以来,平台上就越来越遇到流量诱导脉动(FLIP)。这种现象会产生高声压脉动,可能会导致高达110 dB的噪声,并在顶部或海底设备的小型管道中产生明显的疲劳应力水平。现象的根源在挠性管内部,但FLIP对此没有影响。但是,如果有FLIP经验,公司可能不得不降低其流量。因此,必须理解FLIP,以使公司避免这种限制。在这个框架中,FLIP测试是由参与了解这种现象的主角进行的。该测试于2016年在法国CESAME Poitiers的一根18米长,六英寸的挠性管上通过空气开环完成。该原型经过全面仪器测试,测试了高达40巴的压力,质量流量高达6 kg.s〜(-1),从而再现了FLIP现象。本文介绍了测试设置和信号分析。此外,将FLIP的开始速度和频率与TechnipFMC模型进行了比较。作为本文的结论,将介绍压力对FLIP启动引发的6英寸测试的影响。

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